EU Inc. Faces Changes
A landmark proposal to create a single European company form is caught between its promise of radical simplicity for startups and a parliamentary push for safeguards that critics fear could dilute its very purpose.
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A landmark proposal to create a single European company form is caught between its promise of radical simplicity for startups and a parliamentary push for safeguards that critics fear could dilute its very purpose.
As Europe debates a new company law regime, steward ownership advocates argue it could help startups stay independent and protect digital sovereignty.
This overview highlights the discussion of the European Parliament’s Subcommittee on Tax Matters of the 28th regime and EU corporate tax policy and adoption by the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs of its draft report on the 28th regime.
Philea welcomes the tax simplification proposed by the European Commission, which can be relevant for those foundations that own companies. However, as is the case with the Commission 28-regime proposal, we consider that tax simplification efforts should not be limited to companies but must be equally sought for other legal entities such as foundations.
Compare Societas Europaea (SE) and proposed EU 28th Regime to determine which European corporate structure best fits your growth stage. Click to learn more.
How can a unified framework for innovative companies help Europe regain it's competitive edge? Designed as a focused exchange between policymakers and business leaders, this Eurochambres event will explore how the EU Inc. can dismantle cross-border barriers and match the evolving expectations of today’s market. Together, we will examine what it takes to build a […]
The European Union is pushing a new initiative designed to allow company founders to register and launch their firms within 48 hours.
Council draft text seen by Euractiv also stipulates plans can't subvert minimum wage
The 28th regime in Europe seeks to reinvent the startup landscape for businesses across the continent.
UNI Europa joins the ETUC in warning against rushing a flawed text through to meet an artificial deadline at the expense of guarantees for workers.
A draft new law that could give steward ownership an EU-wide legal status is progressing through the European Union’s legislative machine – and campaigners are working hard to save a decisive amendment from being scrapped.
For years, Europe's founders have had to navigate 27 different company law regimes just to expand across the Single Market. EU Inc. was designed to fix that, and now, the Parliament has had its first real say on how well the Commission's proposal delivers. On 29 June 2026, the European Parliament's Committee
Members of the European Parliament have adopted a resolution (TA-10-2026-0270) outlining tax measures aimed at enhancing the EU's competitiveness on 9 July
With American competitiveness declining, the EU has a chance to offer tech start-ups something better. To create this new generation of EU Incs, the bloc will f
With American competitiveness declining, the EU has a chance to offer tech start-ups something better. To create this new generation of EU Incs, the bloc will f
Europe’s entrepreneurs are quitting the continent in frustration at the regulatory barriers hampering their ambitions to ‘launch and gro..
On 25 June, Cooperatives Europe responded to the feedback consultation of the European Commission’s proposal for an EU Inc: a 28th regime corporate legal framework. We welcome the Commission’s proposal for the EU INC and the efforts to support innovative startups and scaleups in Europe. The proposal provides a good basis to lower compliance costs […]
Business strongly welcomes the European Commission's proposal for an EU Inc. as a landmark initiative to make Europe a more attractive place to start, scale and invest in businesses. BusinessEurope Director General Markus J. Beyrer said: “To succeed, EU Inc. should not introduce additional obligations or more stringent requirements than those already in place nationally. This would undermine its purpose and significantly reduce its uptake by entrepreneurs, investors and growing businesses. The focus of the proposal should remain firmly on company law. Existing EU and national legislation already provide robust safeguards for different stakeholders, including rules governing employee participation. This does not change with EU Inc. Introducing new labour law requirements or additional employee participation rules specifically for EU Inc. is neither necessary nor justified. Such changes would alter the legal basis and political balance of the proposal, seriously jeopardising – or at the very least substantially delaying – the adoption of an initiative that Europe urgently needs to enhance its competitiveness. BusinessEurope calls on both the Council and European Parliament to deliver on their promise of an instrument that is simple, predictable, and attractive for companies of all sizes.” Read BusinessEurope’s position paper on the EU Inc proposal.
Why national regulation is no longer enough 🇬🇧 A pan-European approach as a factor for growth 🇬🇧 Practical issues faced by businesses 🌟
The EU has repeatedly insisted that the new rules will not undermine national labor and tax laws. However, some remain unconvinced by these assurances.
The European Parliament will vote on Thursday on proposals for a coherent tax system to support the EU Inc. business regime. On Tuesday, the Parliament will also vote on tax proposals for the EU financial sector.
Members of the European Parliament will adopt proposals to ensure a coherent tax system for the pan-European business regime known as EU Inc. and the EU financial sector.
On Tuesday, members of the European Parliament will adopt proposals to establish a consistent tax system for the EU Inc. pan-European company regime and the EU financial sector.
With its latest proposal, the European Union has been making efforts to ease burdens on businesses to innovate, grow and operate across borders. This includes simplifying administrative processes. The ETF is not against simplifying cross-border business and supports the ambition to support genuine start-ups and innovative companies to strengthen Europe's competitiveness. But simplification becomes an issue when it comes at the expense of accountability, workers' rights and effective enforcement.
On Tuesday, MEPs will adopt their plans for a coherent tax system for the proposed pan-European “EU Inc.” business regime and the EU’s financial sector.
The European Commission's proposal for an EU Inc. promises faster, digital incorporation and more harmonised corporate structures across Member States. But can this new framework genuinely reduce legal fragmentation and strengthen Europe's competitive position, or does it simply add another layer to an already complex corporate landscape?

A European Commission proposal introduced on 18 March 2026 aims to simplify business creation across the European Union. Trade unions and labour rights advocates warn that the framework could weaken worker protections and undermine fair employment principles.
The Commission’s optional “EU company” lets firms register anywhere and sidestep the national rules that protect workers.
Read Orgalim’s position on the 28th corporate legal regime (“EU Inc.”).
The legal service of the Council of the European Union confirmed that the EU Inc. proposal uses an incorrect legal basis in the Treaty on the Functioning of the EU. This has led to claims that the proposal is legally unfounded.
Accountancy Europe has published its consultation response and practical recommendations regarding the proposed 28th regime corporate legal framework known as EU Inc.
On 23 May 2026, the European Savings and Retail Banking Group (ESBG) submitted its response to the European Commission's Have Your Say consultation on the recently published proposal for an EU Inc. framework.
Despite hosting over 40,000 VC-backed tech startups and creating more of them than any other region globally, the EU had only 331 unicorns, as compared to 1,963 in the US as of 2025. The numbers highlight a structural challenge: European companies have been struggling to scale up and compete globally for some time, and a growing number of European high-growth startups are relocating their headquarters outside the EU, primarily to the US.
Prompted by the European competitiveness agenda of Letta/Draghi, the EU Commission presented a proposal on 18 March 2026 for a Regulation on an optional uniform legal form in EU company law designated as “EU Inc.” (COM (2026) 321). This corporate legal form is intended to exist alongside the respective national legal forms (hence the “28th Regime”) and – according to the plan – is to be adopted within the next twelve months following the necessary consultations with the European Council and the European Parliament, becoming applicable from 2028.
Legal experts offered two potential paths for the proposal
In today's edition: MEPs’ rocket plan, Nvidia, UK porn fine
KPMG flash alert on the Council backing the European Business Wallet proposal, creating a dedicated digital business wallet for companies and economic operators across the EU to streamline cross-border compliance.
Eurochambres overall welcomes the proposal on an EU Inc. as an opportunity to modernise European company law and boost its global competitiveness
In its general approach, the Council is setting limits on the European Business Wallet. It is weakening its legal effect, expanding country-level discretion and tightening oversight. A much more ambitious position is emerging in the Parliament.
National supervisory authorities will also see their role strengthened in the event of “systemic non-compliance” by providers of European Business Wallets. They will also have a longer period in which to examine authorisation applications, namely 60 days, compared with 30 in the initial proposal.
Today, the Council adopted its position on the proposal to establish European business wallets, a digital tool designed to simplify and secure business interactions across the EU, both between companies and with public administrations.
By Mathieu de Korvin June 10, 2026, 3:28 PM BST On March 18, The European Commission proposed the creation of a new European legal framework, referred to as the 28th regime, which is intended to establish a single corporate framework across...
EBWs could create a market for rapid online authentication and risk intelligence checks to replace manual checks under the EU’s proposed new regulation.
The EU 28th Regime or EU Inc. could boost the European Single Market. It aims to help innovative companies start, scale, and invest faster.
The European Commission’s proposed EU Inc. (COM(2026) 321 final) seeks to create a new, optional corporate form that can operate across the European Union as a 28th regime alongside national compan…
The European Commission’s proposed EU Inc. (COM(2026) 321 final) seeks to create a new, optional corporate form that can operate across the European Union as a 28th regime alongside national compan…
Europe’s 28th regime will not attract high-growth startups unless it offers legal certainty for the contracts investors and founders actually use
In a nutshell: The European Commission published the 28th regime proposal and opened feedback for the Cyber Resilience Act guidance. The European Council adopted conclusions on competitiveness and ... Continue reading...
The European Trade Union Confederation warns that the proposed EU Inc. model, also known as the 28th regime, creates risks for social dumping and the circumvention of collective bargaining agreements.
, EU Inc. And Immigration: Why Europe’s New Corporate Framework Could Reshape Talent Mobility, Citizenship and Immigration news and Welcome to the Passports Forum
Countries like the idea but find parts of the execution lacking
Introduction BusinessEurope welcomes the EU Inc. proposal (28th regime on company law) as an optional instrument to facilitate entrepreneurs and companies to incorporate, scale up, and operate across all Member States and EEA countries, and help attract investment by offering a reliable and simple EU corporate framework. The approach to prioritise administrative simplicity, flexibility, and digitalisation will help reduce the costs and administrative burden associated with company formation, which is highly positive from a business perspective. The EU Inc. should not be seen in isolation but as one among the other EU initiatives and tools (present and future) that are necessary to make Europe more competitive. It should by no means be seen as a cure to all problems companies face in the Single Market. BusinessEurope elaborated on the necessary measures to improve the business environment, investment, and conditions for all companies in the EU, in its ‘From Ambition to Delivery' paper. While we fully support the proposal, we consider that a few improvements in a few specific respects can shape the EU Inc. into a uniform and attractive European corporate legal framework that genuinely promotes the growth of all companies, including SMEs, export-oriented SMEs, and start-ups in Europe, fosters […]
Europe does not need another abstract policy discussion. It needs practical tools that make company building easier. EU Inc has the potential to be one of those tools.
The ambition is undeniable, but will the final rules live up to it?
The European Commission’s proposal for a 28th regime, also referred to as EU Inc., is being presented as a major step towards simplifying cross-border business in Europe. By offering companies a single EU-wide legal framework as an alternative to national systems, the initiative aims to reduce administrative burdens and stimulate economic activity. However, from the perspective of ETF, this narrative overlooks the very real risks for workers in highly mobile and cross-border sectors such as transport, where enforcement of labour standards is already a major challenge.
In today's edition: police facial recognition, DMA interoperability, EQT to helm Scaleup Fund
The Commission’s proposed ‘EU Inc.’ (aka ‘28th regime’) is the talk of the town. Previous EU company forms rested on Article 352 TFEU, with its inconvenient unanimity requirement. This time, the Commission proposed to use Article 114 TFEU instead. Convenient, yes. Convincing, no.
All hangs on which country’s rules will apply to employees
EU Inc., the Scaleup Europe Fund, and the AI Act are measures by the European Commission to strengthen the competitiveness of the European start-up ecosystem. In this interview, Maciej Berestecki discusses the EU’s plans and the opportunities for European start-ups.
the28thregime.eu reports that the Council Working Party on Company Law held Session 4 on 6 and 7 May 2026, the JURI Committee heard Commissioner McGrath on 4 and 5 May, and the 7th LawFin Workshop convened on 7 May to discuss venture-capital contracting, insolvency design, and political adoption of the proposal.
the28thregime.eu publishes an editorial assessment of the 7 May ECGI, Bocconi, and LawFin academic workshop on the EU Inc. proposal, identifying four problem areas: market fragmentation in scale-up financing, gaps in venture-capital contracting, insufficient insolvency-restructuring pathways, and uncertain political coalition-building.
the28thregime.eu summarises the 21 April European Economic and Social Committee conference on EU Inc., reporting that debate has shifted from abstract principles to concrete design questions about collective rights, labour safeguards, and the separation of registered and operational seats.
Council, Commission, and Parliament leaders endorse a joint roadmap to deliver the One Europe, One Market agenda by end-2027, with the 28th regime listed among the priority files for co-legislator agreement by end-2026.
The European Economic and Social Committee Workers' Group convenes ETUC, S&D MEPs, the Spanish government, and the Commission to debate the EU Inc. proposal, with members warning of regulatory arbitrage, letterbox-company risk, and erosion of co-determination via the separation of registered and operational seats.
the28thregime.eu analyses the 134-page EU Inc. Regulation package, summarising key features including 48-hour digital registration, EUR 0 minimum capital, explicit SAFE financing provisions, and the constitutional choice to route dispute resolution through national courts.
European Council conclusions endorse the 'One Europe, One Market' agenda and call on co-legislators to adopt the 28th regime corporate framework by end of 2026, on the basis of the Commission proposal of 18 March.
the28thregime.eu reports that on 19 March 2026 EU leaders endorsed the 28th regime within the One Europe, One Market agenda and set an end-2026 adoption deadline, elevating the 18 March Commission proposal to a high-level political priority while leaving the legal text unchanged.
European Commission tables COM(2026) 321: a regulation establishing the EU Inc. corporate legal form, with 48-hour digital incorporation, EUR 100 maximum fee, and simplified insolvency. Communication 'Towards a 28th regime for EU companies' published the same day.
European Commission press release IP/26/614 announces the EU Inc. proposal as an optional, digital-by-default European corporate framework intended to incentivise companies to stay in Europe and encourage those who looked elsewhere to return.
DG GROW publishes its EU Inc. landing page summarising the new harmonised corporate legal regime, listing the legislative proposal, impact assessment, and factsheets.
the28thregime.eu reports that the European Commission launched the EU Inc. optional company framework on 18 March 2026, featuring 48-hour digital registration with a EUR 100 cost ceiling, harmonised corporate rules, and simplified cross-border operations.
the28thregime.eu reports that the Commission has set 18 March 2026 as the EU Inc. proposal date ahead of the 19 to 20 March European Council, and frames the initiative within President von der Leyen's five-pillar One Europe, One Market plan covering administrative burden, the internal market, energy, digital infrastructure, and trade.
The European Parliament's Subcommittee on Tax Matters holds a public hearing on the feasibility of a 28th tax regime alongside the forthcoming EU Inc. corporate proposal, with three expert groups recommending a narrow scope targeting equity, stock-option treatment, and administrative simplification rather than broad tax harmonisation.
the28thregime.eu reports that on 24 February 2026 the Parliament's tax subcommittee held a public hearing examining whether a 28th tax regime is viable alongside EU Inc., with experts converging on targeted equity treatment and administrative streamlining rather than broad harmonisation.
Finance ministers of Germany, France, Italy, the Netherlands, Poland, and Spain announce the E6 group to push capital-markets, euro, defence, and supply-chain priorities, including the 28th regime, around EU political gridlock.
the28thregime.eu reports that the European Parliament adopted recommendations supporting a unified 28th regime allowing startups to register digitally within 48 hours and operate across all EU Member States, with President von der Leyen confirming a Q1 2026 Commission proposal.
Plenary adopts the JURI legislative-initiative report (2025/2079(INL)) by Rene Repasi (S&D, DE), recommending the Commission propose a maximum-harmonisation framework based on Articles 50 and 114 TFEU, with strong employee-participation safeguards.
France's Eric Lombard and Germany's Joerg Kukies meet to release a French-German Scale-Ups financing roadmap that includes explicit support for a successful outcome of the upcoming 28th regime negotiations on a new European corporate legal form.
7 events
Committee on Legal Affairs adopts rapporteur Repasi's 28th regime legislative-initiative report by 18 in favour, 4 against, 1 abstention, recommending a 'Societas Europaea Unificata' (S.EU) framework.
COM(2025) 870 lists the 28th regime corporate legal framework among the Commission's 2026 legislative deliverables under the Single Market and Competitiveness pillar.
France and Germany publish a joint economic agenda whose Single Market and Simplification pillar commits both governments to introducing a 28th regime and a favourable regime for young innovative companies, while pledging to protect national labour and social standards.
DG GROW launches a 12-week public consultation on a '28th regime, a single harmonised set of rules for innovative companies throughout the EU'. Deadline: 30 September 2025.
Commission publishes 'Choose Europe to Start and Scale', a five-pillar strategy that explicitly references the forthcoming 28th regime as the corporate-law backbone for cross-border scaling.
COM(2025) 30 final, the 'Competitiveness Compass', sets out the EU's economic agenda for 2025-2029 and announces the creation of a 28th legal regime (named EU Inc.) to provide a single set of rules across the single market.
Commission President Ursula von der Leyen tells the World Economic Forum that the EU will create 'a new truly European company structure', confirming political endorsement of the 28th regime concept ahead of the Competitiveness Compass.
5 events
EU Inc. organisers publish a detailed blueprint covering a standardised company structure, fully digital registry, an EU-FAST investment instrument, and an EU-wide ESOP, and call for the proposal's inclusion in the Commission's 2025 Work Programme. Petition counted over 13,000 signatures.
Von der Leyen II Commission takes office. Executive Vice-President Stephane Sejourne (Prosperity and Industrial Strategy) and Commissioner Michael McGrath (Democracy, Justice, Rule of Law) hold portfolios covering the 28th regime, per their September 2024 mission letters.
Andreas Klinger (Prototype Capital) and Simon Schaefer (Factory) launch the EU Inc. petition with backing from Stripe, Wise, Supercell, DeepL, Wolt, Bolt, and dozens of European investors, calling for a 28th-regime startup entity.
Mario Draghi presents 'The future of European competitiveness' to Commission President von der Leyen, recommending a 28th legal regime so innovative companies can scale across the single market under a single rulebook.
Former Italian PM Enrico Letta presents 'Much more than a market' to the European Council, proposing a European Business Code that would operate as an optional 28th regime alongside the 27 national company-law systems.